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A. John Arnfield
[email me]
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Navigating
a
60 foot narrowboat around the Oxford Canal-Coventry Canal junction at
Hawksbury, Bedworth, Warwickshire
[More pictures]
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Current
Affiliations & Positions
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Professor
Emeritus,
Department of Geography,
The Ohio State University , USA
Affiliated
Faculty Member,
Atmospheric Sciences Program, The Ohio State University, USA
Honorary
Senior Research Fellow, School of Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences,
University
of Birmingham, UK
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| Contact
Information |
Affiliation
Contact Information: Department
of Geography, The Ohio State University , 1036 Derby Hall, 154 North
Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210-1361, USA. Tel.:
+1-614-292-2514 (messages only).
Affiliation
Contact Information: School of Geography, Earth
& Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston,
Birmingham B15 2TT, UK. Tel: +44-121-414-5544 (messages only).
Post sent to the
above
addresses will be forwarded and delayed. The preferred contact
method is by email. If
you wish to send post to my home, please contact me by email to obtain
the address.
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| Education |
Ph.D.,
Geography,
McMaster University
M.A., Geography,
McMaster
University
B.A., Geography, University of
Wales
Swansea (now Swansea University)
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| Professional Interests |
John is a physical geographer with research and teaching interests in
climatology and in the atmospheric sciences.
His particular focus is at the smaller end of the spectrum of
climatic phenomena (microclimatology, local climatology, boundary-layer
climatology, bioclimatology, topoclimatology) and, in particular, the
ways in which the characteristics of the landscape control
the exchanges of mass, energy and momentum between the surface and
the atmosphere and contribute to the climate both of the near-surface
atmosphere and the substrate beneath that surface. At this local scale
the inherent spatial variability of the surface's physical
and biological properties impart a strongly geographical character to
the characteristics of the exchange processes and to the climates that
result.
Methodologically,
much of his research has employed numerical simulation techniques,
using computer platforms ranging from PCs to the high performance
computing resources at the
Ohio Supercomputer Center.
John's current
work,
described in more detail below, is concerned with the climatology of
the urban environment. This area of study presents a
number of unique problems dictated by the peculiar physical
environment of the city and is an appropriate area of research for a
climatologist committed to the geographical tradition of human-environment
interaction.
Current
urban climate simulation
work, employing a simple model in which windfields are parameterized
and feedbacks between the urban structure and the near
surface climate are represented in minimal detail, is being used to
study
the response of the energy budget of the total urban landscape
(consisting of canyons, roofs, open and moist vegetated areas)
to geometrical, materials and other surface characteristics, as well as
varying synoptic situations. Model validation studies
are presently being undertaken with Sue Grimmond
(King's College London), using
tower-based urban neighborhood surface energy budgets for a diverse
group
of urban forms.
Other urban
climatic
interests include nighttime cooling and the urban heat island,
simulating heat storage within the urban fabric, radiation exchange
among building facets, human energy budgets and comfort within city
environments and the meso-scale simulation of
the effects of urban surface characteristics at the
spatially-aggregated scale on the atmospheric boundary-layer above.
John is also interested in the effects of topography and surface
characteristics on energy, mass and momentum exchanges and climates in
non-urban settings, energy exchange between organisms (plants and
animals, including humans) under different atmospheric environments,
radiation climatology, all aspects of local-scale climate simulation
modelling and surface parameterizations in General Circulation Models.
John is a
member of the Board of Directors for the Canadian
Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences - funded project Environmental Prediction in Canadian Cities
(Principal Investigators
J.A. Voogt, University of Western Ontario, and T.R. Oke, University of
British Columbia).
Prior to
retirement,
John taught in the areas of physical geography, climatology and
human-environment interactions. Specifically, the courses he has
taught included the following.
Geography
120
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Earth
Systems II: Atmospheric Environment
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Undergraduate
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Geography
210
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Physical
Geography and Environmental Issues
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Undergraduate
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Geography
220
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Introduction
to Physical Geography
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Undergraduate
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Geography
520
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Climatology
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Undergraduate/Graduate
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Geography
622.01
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Boundary
Layer Climatology
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Undergraduate/Graduate
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Geography
622.02
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Microclimatological
Measurements
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Undergraduate/Graduate
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Geography
820
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Problems
in Climatology (The Urban Atmosphere)
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Graduate
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Geography
820
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Problems
in Climatology (Numerical Simulation in Microclimatology)
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Graduate
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Geography
822
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Microclimatology
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Graduate
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Geography
830
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Seminar
in Resource Analysis (Air and Water Pollution) |
Graduate
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Geography
882
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Development
of Geographic Thought
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Graduate
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Atmos
Science 881
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Atmospheric
Sciences Seminar
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Graduate
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John also has
interests in the philosophy and methodology of science, especially as
it applies to physical geography and manifests itself in issues of
"geographic thought". The seminar course listed last in the table above
was taught with human geographer colleague
Kevin Cox and is a core curriculum requirement for doctoral program
students in Geography.
John is a past
member
of the
International
Geographical Union Commission on Climatology and a past board
member and Chair of the
Association of American Geographers
Climate
Specialty Group. He served on the
Committee on Biometeorology and Aerobiology and the Board on the Urban Environment of the American
Meteorological Society and was Secretary and Webmaster of the International
Association for Urban Climate. John is also founder of CLIMLIST,
an email distribution list for climate scientists, and was its
moderator and administrator for 15 years. He also
administered the
Urban Climate List. Over the past several years,
John has written annual Progress Reports for Progress in Physical
Geography on Micro-
and Mesoclimatology.
In March, 2002,
John
received the
Lifetime Achievement Award of the the AAG Climate Specialty
Group.
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| Want to Know More? |
Check out John's on-line abbreviated Curriculum Vitae:
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| Personal Information &
Interests |
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John was born in the United Kingdom, in the gritty Midlands town of Nuneaton
in Warwickshire in 1945. In 1966 he moved to Hamilton,
Ontario, Canada, to undertake graduate work at McMaster
University. He lived
in Columbus
from 1972 until his return to the UK in August 2005.
Now that he
has
retired from Ohio State, John plans to spend more time pursuing his
recreational interests. These include various wildlife- and
nature-related pursuits, especially birding. John was until
recently on the board
of Columbus
Audubon and maintained that organisation's web page. He is
now playing a similar role on the committee of the Church Stretton
branch of
the Shropshire
Ornithological Society. He is also Area Coordinator for
south-central Shropshire for the British Trust for Ornithology Bird
Atlas 2007-2011, a project seeking to survey and map the
distribution and relative abundance of bird species throughout the
United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland. In addition, he is a
volunteer at the Shrewsbury
Museum and Art Gallery where he sorts,
documents and identifies bird specimens.
Other
avocations
include photography (especially nature photography), reading mysteries
and the philosophy of science, and eating and drinking
well.
The latter passion led John to the committee of the Church Stretton
Food Fayre, for which he maintains the webpage.
John also is
interested in the
general issue of scientific and critical thinking and rational inquiry
in examining important issues, and is fascinated
by the human capacity for self-delusion, from the paranormal to fringe-
and pseudo-science, from religion to "alternative medicine", and from
"New Age" ideas to postmodernism.
John is
married and
lives with
Joan
in the small town of Church Stretton, in the Shropshire
Hills, a designated "Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty".
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